Environmental Science/Climate Change & Mitigation

Sustainable Management and Conservation of Environmental Resources in India
Editors: Sumit Chakravarty, PhD
Vineeta, PhD
Jahangeer A. Bhat, PhD
Munesh Kumar, PhD
Gopal Shukla, PhD

Sustainable Management and Conservation of Environmental Resources in India

Now on Press
Pub Date: November 2024
Hardback Price: see ordering info
Hard ISBN: 9781774915929
Pages: 525pp w/index
Binding Type: Hardback / ebook
Notes: 15 color and 48 b/w illustrations


Reviews
“Compiles all the important and necessary contents for sustainable development and conservation of forest and agricultural land resources. This book highlights the importance of agricultural landscape management through agroforestry for biodiversity conservation and nutritional security, as well as features of climate-resilient farming methods for improved livelihoods . . . This [book] with updated and latest information will be of great assistance to the targeted readers, particularly students, scholars, academicians, and policymakers.”
—From the Foreword by S. K. Chakrabarti, PhD, Vice Chancellor, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswa Vidyalaya, Cooch Behar, West Bengal, India


The concept of natural resource sustainability has taken on new importance in today’s world, and community participation in the conservation of forest resources is essential for generating innovative sustainability solutions. Studying the many aspects of agroforestry in terms of natural resource conservation at temporal and spatial ecosystem levels is extremely important in the design of policies for sustainable development.

This new book looks at some of the major research topics important in sustainability and natural resource conservation, from traditional knowledge to environmental resources in forest settings.
It discusses the possibilities of agroforestry for biodiversity conservation and for nutritional security. It also addresses the implications of sustainability and natural resource conservation for improved livelihoods of local populations, such as the use of climate-resilient farming methods, silkworm-based agroforestry systems, and extraction of forest resources by indigenous populations. It also covers topics such as carbon sequestration in agroforestry systems, approaches to repairing salty and sodic soil through the use of halophytes, and features and role of lowland tropical forests of the Eastern Himalayas in connection to environment preservation.

Sustainable Management and Conservation of Environmental Resources in India brings together critical sustainability topics, including pollution, agroforestry, forest fire detection and monitoring, sericulture-based agroforestry, soil quality preservation and restoration, and remote sensing and machine learning for improved agriculture. This book will be of benefit to scholars, academicians, and researchers working in the areas of sustainability and environmental resources.

CONTENTS:
Foreword by S. K. Chakrabarti

Preface

Introduction

1. Nurturing Natural Resources for Reducing Environmental Pollution
Dibyendu Mukhopadhyay, Princy Thakur, and Basabduttaa Bhabai

2. Vegetation Dynamics and Climate Change: A Study of the Indian Himalayan Region
Amit Kumar, Rima Kumari, Alisha Prasad, Preet Lal, and Purabi Saikia

3. Carbon Stock Potential and Ecosystem Services Provisioned by Major Land-Use Systems in Southern Assam, India: A Meta-Analysis
Demsai Reang, Amitabha Nath, Arun Jyoti Nath, and Ashesh Kumar Das

4. Floral Diversity in Various Land Use Types in Jodhpur District of Arid Rajasthan, India
Kaushal Singh, Deepak Mishra, and G. Singh

5. Forest Fire Detection and Monitoring for Its Management: Remote Sensing and a GIS/Geospatial Technology Approach
Debasish Chakraborty, Arpan Bhowmik, Nilimesh Mridha and Kitdor Pyngrope

6. Agroforestry Systems for Ecosystem Services in India
S. B. Chavan, A. R. Uthappa, A. R. Chichaghare, Dhiraj Kumar, Chhavi Sirohi, and Vijaysinh D. Kakade

7. Agroforestry System for Improved Above and Below Ground Biodiversity
Prabhu Govindasamy, Rajarajan K., Manoj Chaudhary, Mukesh Choudhary, Mahendra Prasad, Sonu Kumar Mahawer, Keerthi M. C., Hanamant M. Halli, Dibyendu Deb, V. C. Tyagi, Srinivasan R., Rajagopal V., Bholuram Gurjar, and Suresh Ramanan S.

8. Agroforestry Systems: An Effective Tool for Carbon Sequestration
Chandini Pradhan, A. K. Ghosh, Preeti Singh, and Rajendra Gadhwal

9. Traditional Agroforestry Systems of North-Eastern India: An Overview
P. L. Bhutia, K. G. Bhutia, P. Panwar, N. R. Singh, S. Pal, and O. P. S. Khola

10. Evidence-Based Agroforestry Systems as Climate-Resilient Farming Practices for Improving Livelihood and Sustainability in India
Ajay Kumar Mishra, Rajeswari Das, Debabrata Nath, Vandana Kumari, Sarita Mishra, Bisworanjita Biswal, and Rakhi Tyagi

11. Sericulture-Based Agroforestry Systems for Livelihood and Nutritional Security in India: An Overview
Debnirmalya Gangopadhyay

12. Potential of Different Soil Organic Amendments in Agroforestry Practices to Enhance Carbon Sequestration and Reduce Greenhouse Gas Emission
Khushboo Gupta, Raushan Kumar, and Nirmali Bordoloi

13. Restoration of Saline and Sodic Soil Through Using Halophytes as Agroforestry Components
Manish Mathur and Preet Mathur

14. Geochemistry and Health Status of Soils in the Agroforestry Dominated HRML Regions of Idukki, Southern Western Ghats, India
A. Krishnakumar, S. K. Aditya, K. Anoopkrishnan, and K. G. Prijilal

15. Sustainable Soil Health Management Through Agroforestry in the Soils of Arunachal Pradesh, India
Jitendra Kumar, H. Kalita, Nirmal, Nishant Sinha, Dhiraj Kumar, Avinash Pandey, R. S. Chaudhary, and A. K. Patra

16. Large Cardamom-Based Agroforestry System for Livelihood Security in Sikkim Himalayas
Santosh K. Chettri, Aseesh Pandey, Kailash S. Gaira, and Rajesh Joshi

17. Traditional Knowledge, Ethnic Foods, and Their Conservation of the Indigenous Lepcha Community of Darjeeling and Sikkim Himalaya
Geetamani Chhetri, Aseesh Pandey, Kailash S. Gaira, and Rajesh Joshi

18. Remote Sensing and Machine Learning Applications for Smart Precision Agriculture: A Review
Sivakumar Rajagopal, Biswajita Mohanty, Madhumathi A., and Prabadevi B.

Index


About the Authors / Editors:
Editors: Sumit Chakravarty, PhD
Professor, Department of Forestry, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Pundibari, Cooch Behar, West Bengal, India

Sumit Chakravarty, PhD, is Professor and Head of the Department of Forestry, Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Pundibari, Cooch Behar, West Bengal, India. He has vast experience of more than 20 years in forestry training, research, and development. He has conducted research on several aspects of forestry, agroforestry, medicinal plants, and climate change with national and international reputed publications. This includes 120 research papers, 48 book chapters, and eight books. He has successfully completed and continuing 15 research projects on forest ecology, medicinal plants, and agroforestry. He has trained more than 50 master and doctoral students in the field of forestry. Dr. Chakravarty has attended more than 50 national and international conferences as presenter and invited speaker.

Vineeta, PhD
Assistant Professor in Forestry at Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Pundibari, Cooch Behar, West Bengal, India

Vineeta, PhD, is an emergent researcher, currently holding the position of Assistant Professor in Forestry at Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Pundibari, Cooch Behar, West Bengal, India. She has more than seven years of teaching and research experience in the field of forestry. Her major contribution as a researcher is in the fields of ethnobotany, non-timber forest products (NTFPs), agroforestry, and medicinal plants. She has authored over 30 research papers, eight book chapters, and two books. She holds a BSc degree (Forestry) and MSc (Forestry) from HNB Garhwal Central University, Srinagar, Garhwal, Uttarakhand, India.

Jahangeer A. Bhat, PhD
Piramal Foundation for Education Leadership, Piramal University, Mumbai, India

Jahangeer A. Bhat, PhD, is currently associated with the Piramal Foundation for Education Leadership at Piramal University, Mumbai, India. Before taking on his current position, he was associated with the College of Horticulture and Forestry at Rani Lakshmi Bai Central Agricultural University, India. Earlier, he served as Head of the Department of Forestry at the College of Agriculture, Fisheries and Forestry at Fiji National University, Republic of Fiji Islands. His research work in India and Fiji Islands spans 12 years and encompasses emerging issues in forestry, including conservation of biodiversity, traditional knowledge of plants, and sustainable management of forest resources, particularly in the light of climate change scenarios. He has worked as counselor, mentor, and coordinator for forestry academic programs and has been instrumental in developing higher education and technical and vocational education and training streams of forestry and allied programs. He worked closely for accreditation with the Fiji Higher Education Commission and forestry stakeholders.

Munesh Kumar, PhD
Professor, Department of Forestry and Natural Resources, H.N.B. Garhwal University, Srinagar Garhwal, Uttarakhand, India

Munesh Kumar, PhD, is Professor in the Department of Forestry and Natural Resources, H.N.B. Garhwal University, Srinagar Garhwal, Uttarakhand, India. He also served at Mizoram University, Aizawl, India, as Assistant Professor in the Department of Forestry. His areas of research interest are forest ecology and biodiversity, agroforestry, and ethnobotany. He has more than 17 years of teaching and research experience and has published more than 135 research papers in international and national journals. Recently, he published an edited book as lead editor from CRC press titled Diversity and Dynamics in Forest Ecosystem. Dr. Kumar is presently working as a guest editor for two different issues of the Land Journal of MDPI and guest editor for Frontier of Environmental Sciences and Frontiers in Forests and Global Change. He is also an Associate Editor for PLOS-Climate Journal. He earned his MSc and PhD degrees in Forestry at H.N.B. Garhwal University.

Gopal Shukla, PhD
Professor, Department of Forestry, North Eastern Hill University, Tura Campus, Tura, Meghalaya, India

Gopal Shukla, PhD, is currently working as Professor in Forestry at North Eastern Hill University, Tura Campus, Tura, Meghalaya, India. Before joining as Professor, he was working as Senior Assistant Professor in Forestry at Uttar Banga Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Pundibari, Cooch Behar, West Bengal, India. Dr. Shukla has teaching and research experience of more than 12 years. He has worked on different projects, including the National Agricultural Innovation Project (ICAR); National Innovations in Climate Resilient Agriculture (ICAR); and also as a young scientist on the project on carbon stock of different land uses (Science and Engineering Research Board, Department of Science and Technology, Government of India). The focus of his research and development work is on agroforestry, medicinal plants, forest ecology, and conservation. He has national and international publications that include 90 research papers, 30 book chapters, and eight books. He has successfully completed several research projects on forest ecology, medicinal plants, and agroforestry. Dr. Shukla also guided four doctoral and six master’s students.




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